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androgen

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈændrəˌdʒɛn/

KK: /ˈændrəˌdʒɛn/

noun
Definition

A type of hormone that helps develop and maintain male characteristics in the body.


Example

Testosterone is the most well-known androgen in the human body.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read that androgen levels can affect mood swings in men.
Sloth B
Really? I didn't know hormones could have such an impact.
Sloth A
Yeah, especially testosterone, which is the main androgen.
Sloth B
That makes sense. It's interesting how our bodies work.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
testosterone
hormone
steroid
Antonyms
estrogen
progesterone
feminine
Root Explanation

Androgen is formed from "andro-" (from Greek "aner", meaning man) and "-gen" (from Greek "genes", meaning born of or produced by). The word refers to substances that are produced by the male body, specifically hormones that promote male characteristics.

Memory Tip

Think of 'man' ('andro-') and 'produced by' ('-gen') to remember that 'androgen' refers to hormones that are produced by the male body.

Visually Confused Words
indogen
endogen
andiron
aerogen
acrogen
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