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anathema

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /əˈnæθəmə/

KK: /əˈnæθəmə/

noun
Definition

A person or thing that is strongly disliked or hated, often because of a curse or ban.


Example

For many, the idea of cheating in sports is anathema.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just learned that some people consider gossip to be an anathema in their friendships.
Sloth B
That makes sense; it can really destroy trust.
Sloth A
Exactly! It's like a curse that ruins relationships.
Sloth B
Totally, once it starts, it feels like an anathema to the whole group.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
curse
ban
abomination
Antonyms
blessing
approval
sanction
Root Explanation

Anathema is derived from the Greek "anathema" (ἀνάθεμα), meaning something dedicated or set apart, often in a religious context. The prefix "ana-" (ἀνά) means up or back, and "thema" (θέμα) means a thing placed or set. Thus, anathema originally referred to something that was set apart, often in a negative sense, as a curse or a thing devoted to evil.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is 'set apart' ('thema') in a negative way ('ana-'), which helps you remember that anathema refers to something that is cursed or detested.

Visually Confused Words
anthema
anthemia
anthem
exanthema
enanthema
pathema
anthemy
anthela
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