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anaphoric

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /əˈnæfərɪk/

KK: /əˈnæfərɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a word or phrase that refers back to another word or phrase mentioned earlier in a sentence or text.


Example

In the sentence 'Maria lost her keys, and she can't find them', the word 'she' is an anaphoric reference to 'Maria'.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the concept of anaphoric references in language?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's pretty interesting how words can refer back to something mentioned earlier.
Sloth A
Exactly! It makes conversations flow better when we use anaphoric terms.
Sloth B
Totally, it helps avoid repetition and keeps things clear.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
referential
relational
contextual
Antonyms
nonreferential
disjoint
independent
Root Explanation

Anaphoric → It is formed from "ana-" (meaning back or again) and "phorikos" (from "pherein", meaning to carry). The term describes something that carries back to a previous reference, particularly in language where it refers to a word that refers back to another word or phrase.

Memory Tip

Think of 'carrying back' ('ana-') a reference in language — that's what anaphoric means.

Visually Confused Words
nonanaphoric
kataphoric
cataphoric
amphoric
cyanophoric
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