IPA: /ˌæn.əˈlɛm.ə/
KK: /ænəˈlɛm.ə/
A diagram that shows the position of the sun in the sky at a specific time each day throughout the year, creating a figure-eight shape.
The analemma helps astronomers understand the sun's changing position over the seasons.
Analemma → It is formed from "ana-" (meaning up, back, or again) and "lemma" (from Greek "lēmma", meaning something taken or received). The term refers to a diagram that shows the position of the sun in the sky at a specific time of year, thus representing the sun's path as it appears to move up and down in the sky throughout the year.
Think of the sun's position being shown 'up' ('ana-') and the 'taken' path it follows ('lemma') — that's how analemma represents the sun's yearly journey.