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anaesthesia

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //əˈniːsθiə//

KK: /əˈniːsθiə/

noun
Definition

A medical condition where sensation is lost, often used during surgeries to prevent pain.


Example

The patient was given anaesthesia before the operation to ensure they felt no pain.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new anaesthesia options for the surgery?
Sloth B
Yeah, it sounds like they have some pretty advanced techniques now.
Sloth A
I hope it makes the recovery process easier for everyone.
Sloth B
Definitely! Anything that helps reduce pain is a big plus.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
numbness
insensibility
unconsciousness
Antonyms
sensitivity
awareness
consciousness
Root Explanation

Anaesthesia → It is formed from "an-" (meaning without) and "aisthesis" (from Greek, meaning sensation or perception). The word "anaesthesia" refers to a state of being without sensation or feeling, often used in medical contexts to describe a loss of sensation due to anesthesia.

Memory Tip

Think of 'without' ('an-') and 'sensation' ('aisthesis') to remember that anaesthesia means a state where sensation is absent.

Visually Confused Words
anesthesia
panesthesia
kinaesthesia
anesthesiant
algaesthesia
acuaesthesia
apesthesia
anesthesis
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