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anachronism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /əˈnækrəˌnɪzəm/

KK: /əˈnækrəˌnɪzəm/

noun
Definition

A person, event, or thing that is placed in the wrong time period, especially something that belongs to an earlier time than the one being discussed.


Example

The use of a typewriter in a modern office is an anachronism.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you notice that old phone in the museum exhibit?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's such an anachronism compared to today's technology.
Sloth A
Right? It's hard to believe people used those back then!
Sloth B
Totally! It makes you appreciate how far we've come.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
misplacement
incongruity
outdatedness
Antonyms
conformity
relevance
timeliness
Root Explanation

Anachronism → It is formed from "ana-" (meaning against or back) and "chronos" (meaning time). The word describes something that is placed in a time period where it does not belong, thus being against the correct time.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is 'against' ('ana-') the proper 'time' ('chronos') — that's why an anachronism is something out of its correct time period.

Visually Confused Words
parachronism
asynchronism
synchronism
arachnism
aniconism
anarchism
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