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ampacity

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /æmˈpæsɪti/

KK: /æmˈpæsɪti/

noun
Definition

The maximum amount of electrical current that a wire or device can safely carry without overheating, measured in amperes.


Example

The ampacity of the wire must be considered to prevent overheating during operation.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about electrical systems, and I came across the term ampacity.
Sloth B
Oh really? What does that mean exactly?
Sloth A
It refers to how much electrical current a wire can safely carry.
Sloth B
That makes sense; I didn't know there was a specific term for that!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
capacity
current
load
Antonyms
inability
incapacity
deficiency
Root Explanation

Ampacity is formed from "ampere" (from the name of André-Marie Ampère, a French physicist, meaning a unit of electric current) and "-city" (from Latin "citas", meaning capacity). The word refers to the capacity of a conductor to carry electric current, measured in amperes.

Memory Tip

Think of 'ampere' as a unit of electric current and '-city' as capacity, which helps you remember that 'ampacity' refers to the capacity to carry electric current.

Visually Confused Words
rapacity
capacity
aromacity
paucity
opacity
amarity
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