IPA: /əˌmɒnɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
KK: /əˌmɒnɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
The process of producing ammonia or ammonium compounds from the breakdown of organic materials, particularly through the work of bacteria.
Ammonification is a crucial step in the nitrogen cycle, converting organic nitrogen into ammonia.
Ammonification is formed from "ammonium" (from Latin *ammonium*, referring to a compound derived from ammonia) and "-fication" (from Latin *facere*, meaning to make or do). The term describes the process of converting organic nitrogen into ammonium compounds, thus 'making' ammonium.
Think of 'ammonium' as the base compound being 'made' or transformed through the process of ammonification.