Definition

Connected to a type of chemical compound that includes a specific group of atoms known as NH2, which is often found in organic substances.

Example

Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.

Conversation

I just learned about amino acids in my biology class.

Oh really? Those are important for building proteins, right?

Exactly! They have an amino group that makes them unique.

That's fascinating! I didn't know they played such a big role in our bodies.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Amino → It is derived from the prefix "amino" (from Latin "amino", meaning nitrogen-containing) which is related to "ammonia" (from Arabic "al-nāḥā", meaning the salt of ammonia). The term refers to compounds containing the amino group, which is essential in the structure of proteins.

Memory Tip

Think of 'amino' as relating to 'nitrogen' — compounds with 'amino' groups are crucial for building proteins.

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