IPA: /ˌæl.prəˈstɑː.dɪl/
KK: /ælˈprɒstədɪl/
A type of medication that helps widen blood vessels and is mainly used to treat problems with getting or maintaining an erection.
The doctor prescribed alprostadil to help with his erectile dysfunction.
Alprostadil is derived from "al-" (a prefix used in chemical nomenclature) and "prostaglandin" (from Greek "prosta" meaning 'near' and "gland" from Latin "glandula" meaning 'gland'). The term refers to a synthetic form of prostaglandin E1, which is used in medical treatments, particularly for erectile dysfunction and maintaining patent ductus arteriosus in newborns.
Think of 'al-' as a chemical prefix and 'prostaglandin' as a substance that works 'near' glands in the body, helping to remember that alprostadil is a synthetic version of a natural compound that affects bodily functions.
No commonly confused words.