IPA: /ˈæl.pɪ.nɪ.zəm/
KK: /ˈæl.pɪ.nɪ.zəm/
The activity of climbing high mountains, particularly in the Alps, often done by a small group and usually involves going from the bottom to the top in one go.
Alpinism requires not only physical strength but also technical skills and knowledge of mountain conditions.
Alpinism is derived from "Alpes" (from Latin *Alpes*, meaning the Alps, a mountain range) and the suffix "-ism" (meaning a practice or belief). The term refers to the practice of climbing or mountaineering in the Alps or similar high mountains.
Think of the 'Alps' as the mountains where this climbing practice originated, and '-ism' indicates it's a way of doing something — so alpinism is the practice of climbing in the Alps.