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allotype

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈæl.ə.taɪp/

KK: /ˈæl.ə.taɪp/

noun
Definition

A type of biological sample that represents a variant of a specific kind, often used in immunology to refer to different forms of antibodies that can be recognized by the immune system of the same species.


Example

The researchers identified an allotype that differed from the holotype in several key characteristics.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new research on allotype variations?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What did they find out?
Sloth A
They discovered that these allotypes can affect how our immune system responds.
Sloth B
That's really interesting! I love learning about immunology.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
variant
type
form
Antonyms
homotype
identical
same
Root Explanation

Allotype → It is formed from "allo-" (from Greek "allos", meaning other or different) and "type" (from Greek "typos", meaning model or impression). The word "allotype" refers to a type that is different from the standard or typical type.

Memory Tip

Think of 'other' ('allo-') types or models ('type') — that's what allotype means.

Visually Confused Words
neallotype
calotype
talbotype
kallitype
hyalotype
haplotype
gillotype
collotype
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