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allay

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /əˈleɪ/

KK: /əˈle/

transitive verb
Definition

To calm someone down or make their worries less intense; to reduce something that is causing discomfort or pain.


Example

The doctor tried to allay the patient's concerns about the surgery.


Tense Forms

Past: allayed

Past Participle: allayed


Conversation
Sloth A
I’ve been really anxious about the exam tomorrow.
Sloth B
I understand, but remember, it’s just one test.
Sloth A
Yeah, I hope I can allay my nerves before then.
Sloth B
You will! Just take a deep breath and trust your preparation.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
calm
pacify
relieve
Antonyms
agitate
intensify
worsen
Root Explanation

Allay originates from Old English 'aleggen' (meaning to lay down) and 'a-' (a prefix meaning to). The word combines to convey the idea of laying down fears or concerns, thus meaning to calm or pacify.

Memory Tip

Think of 'laying down' worries or fears — that's how allay means to calm or soothe.

Visually Confused Words
ally
wallaby
vallary
hallway
fallway
fallacy
yalla
wally
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