Definition

A process where a specific group of atoms, known as an alkyl group, is added to a chemical compound. This is often done to change the properties of the compound, such as making fuels more effective.

Example

The alkylation of the compound improved its performance as a fuel.

Conversation

I was reading about alkylation in my chemistry book.

Oh really? What does it involve?

It's basically when an alkyl group is added to a compound, like in fuel production.

That sounds interesting! I didn't know chemistry could be so practical.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Alkylation → It is formed from "alkyl" (from the Greek word "alkylos", meaning a branch or a side chain) and "-ation" (meaning the process of). The word "alkylation" refers to the process of adding an alkyl group to a molecule.

Memory Tip

Think of the term 'alkyl' as a 'branch' or 'side chain' being added to something, and '-ation' indicating a process. This helps you remember that alkylation is the process of adding a branch to a molecule.

Visually Confused Words