Definition

A type of chemical compound that consists of carbon and hydrogen atoms, characterized by having at least one double bond between carbon atoms. These compounds are part of a larger group of hydrocarbons and are known for being unsaturated.

Example

Ethylene is the simplest alkene, consisting of two carbon atoms connected by a double bond.

Conversation

Have you heard about alkenes in our chemistry class?

Yeah, I think they're those hydrocarbons with double bonds, right?

Exactly! I find it fascinating how they differ from alkanes.

Me too! It's cool to learn about their structures and uses.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Alkene → It is formed from "alkyl" (from Arabic *al-kuḥl*, meaning the kohl or black powder, referring to a class of hydrocarbons) and "-ene" (from Greek *ene*, meaning containing). The word "alkene" refers to a class of hydrocarbons that contain a carbon-carbon double bond.

Memory Tip

Think of 'alkyl' referring to a type of hydrocarbon and '-ene' indicating the presence of a double bond, which helps you remember that alkenes are hydrocarbons with double bonds.

Visually Confused Words