IPA: /ˈælkəlaɪz/
KK: /ˈæl.kə.laɪz/
To make a substance more basic and less acidic.
The scientist decided to alkalise the solution to improve its effectiveness.
Past: alkalised
Past Participle: alkalised
Alkalise → It is formed from "alkali" (from Arabic *al-qaly*, meaning the ashes of saltwort plants) and the suffix "-ise" (meaning to make or to become). The word "alkalise" means to make something alkaline or to increase its alkalinity.
Think of 'alkali' as the base that makes something more basic or alkaline when you 'make' it ('-ise').