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alcoholism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˌæl.kəˈhɒl.ɪ.zəm//

KK: /ˈæl.kə.hɒl.ɪ.zəm/

noun
Definition

A condition where a person has a strong need to drink too much alcohol, which can cause serious health problems and difficulties in daily life.


Example

His struggle with alcoholism affected his relationships and career.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an article about how alcoholism can really affect families.
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s a serious issue that often gets overlooked.
Sloth A
It's sad to think about how many people struggle with alcoholism every day.
Sloth B
Absolutely, support and understanding are so important for recovery.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dependence
addiction
abuse
Antonyms
sobriety
abstinence
moderation
Root Explanation

Alcoholism is formed from "alcohol" (from Arabic "al-kuḥl", meaning the kohl or fine powder, later referring to distilled substances) and "-ism" (meaning a practice or condition). The word describes the condition of being addicted to alcohol.

Memory Tip

Think of 'alcohol' as a substance and '-ism' as a condition or practice. This helps you remember that alcoholism refers to the condition of being addicted to alcohol.

Visually Confused Words
proalcoholism
antialcoholism
dealcoholist
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