alcoholic
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: //ˌæl.kəˈhɒ.lɪk//
KK: /ˈæl.kə.hɑː.lɪk/
adjective
Definition
Relating to or caused by the substance found in drinks that can make people drunk, or describing someone who has a problem with drinking too much of it.
Example
He has been struggling with alcoholic tendencies for years.
Comparatives & Superlatives
Comparative: more alcoholic
Superlative: most alcoholic
Conversation
I heard that some drinks can be really alcoholic and strong.
Yeah, it's important to know what you're consuming.
I usually prefer lighter options because I don't want to feel too tipsy.
That's smart! It's easy to forget about how alcoholic some cocktails can be.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
intoxicating
spirited
fermented
Antonyms
nonalcoholic
sober
abstinent
noun
Definition
A person who regularly drinks too much alcohol and may have a problem with it.
Example
He has been an alcoholic for many years, struggling with his addiction.
Conversation
I heard that Tim is struggling a bit lately.
Yeah, I think he might be becoming an alcoholic.
That's really concerning; I hope he gets the help he needs.
Root Explanation
Alcoholic → It is formed from "alcohol" (from Arabic *al-kuḥl*, meaning the kohl or fine powder) and the suffix "-ic" (meaning pertaining to). The word "alcoholic" refers to something pertaining to alcohol, especially in the context of addiction or dependence on alcoholic beverages.
Memory Tip
Think of 'alcohol' as the substance and '-ic' meaning related to it — so 'alcoholic' describes someone who is related to or affected by alcohol.
Visually Confused Words
acholic
prealcoholic
nonalcoholic
semialcoholic
antialcoholic
leucocholic
glycocholic
cholic