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alcohol

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ˈæl.kə.hɒl//

KK: /ˈæl.kə.hɔl/

noun
Definition

A clear liquid that is made from fermenting sugars and is used in drinks, cleaning products, and some medicines. It can make people feel drunk when consumed in large amounts.


Example

Many people enjoy a glass of alcohol during celebrations.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever tried that new bar downtown that serves unique alcohol drinks?
Sloth B
Yeah, I went there last weekend, and their cocktails are amazing!
Sloth A
I love trying new places; I might check it out this Friday.
Sloth B
Definitely go! Their selection of alcohol is really impressive.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
ethanol
spirits
liquor
Antonyms
nonalcoholic
sober
dry
Root Explanation

Alcohol comes from the Arabic word "al-kuḥl" (meaning the kohl powder used for eyeliner) which was later adopted into Medieval Latin as "alcohol" (meaning the essence or spirit). The term evolved to refer to distilled substances, particularly those used in beverages.

Memory Tip

Imagine the Arabic word for kohl, which was a fine powder, transforming into a term for a distilled spirit — this helps you remember that alcohol refers to a distilled essence.

Visually Confused Words
dialcohol
cohol
prealcohol
nonalcohol
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