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alcayde

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ælˈkeɪd//

KK: /ælˈkeɪd/

noun
Definition

A historical term referring to a governor or military leader, especially in the context of the Iberian Peninsula during the Middle Ages.


Example

The alcayde was responsible for maintaining order in the town during the turbulent times.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of an alcayde?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What is it?
Sloth A
It's an old term for a kind of governor or leader in some regions.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I love learning about historical titles.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
warden
governor
chief
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Alcayde originates from the Arabic word "al-qā'id" (meaning the leader or chief). It was adopted into Spanish as "alcayde," referring to a military commander or governor, particularly in the context of the Moorish period in Spain.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'leader' in Arabic ('al-qā'id') to remember that 'alcayde' refers to a military chief or commander.

Visually Confused Words
falcade
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