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alcalde

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ælˈkɑːldeɪ/

KK: /ælˈkɑːldeɪ/

noun
Definition

A person who is the head of a town or city government in a Spanish-speaking area, responsible for local administration and law enforcement.


Example

The alcalde presided over the town meeting, addressing the concerns of the citizens.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new alcalde in our town?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard he's making some big changes.
Sloth A
I wonder what his plans are for the community.
Sloth B
Me too! It will be interesting to see how he handles everything.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
mayor
chief
official
Antonyms
citizen
subject
follower
Root Explanation

Alcalde originates from the Arabic "al-qāḍī" (meaning the judge or magistrate). The term was adopted into Spanish, where it refers to a local official or mayor, particularly in a town or village.

Memory Tip

Think of the Arabic word for judge, 'al-qāḍī', to remember that an 'alcalde' is a local official or magistrate.

Visually Confused Words
falcade
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