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agnation

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /æɡˈneɪʃən/

KK: /æɡˈneɪʃən/

noun
Definition

A relationship or connection through male family members, specifically referring to blood relations that are traced only through males, unlike connections that can include both males and females.


Example

In some cultures, agnation plays a significant role in determining inheritance rights.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about the concept of agnation?
Sloth B
No, what does that mean?
Sloth A
It's basically the idea of tracing lineage through males only.
Sloth B
Oh, that's interesting! I didn't know there was a specific term for that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
kinship
affinity
relation
Antonyms
estrangement
disconnection
separation
Root Explanation

Agnation is formed from "ad-" (meaning to) and "gnatus" (meaning born). The term refers to a relationship by blood or descent, specifically through male lineage, indicating a connection to those who are born into the same family line.

Memory Tip

Think of 'born' ('gnatus') to remember that 'agnation' refers to relationships through birth, especially among males.

Visually Confused Words
stagnation
sagination
pagination
gunation
gnathion
ansation
adnation
nation
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