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aftermath

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈæftərmæθ/

KK: /ˈæftərmæθ/

noun
Definition

The period of time or situation that follows a significant event, especially one that is negative or disastrous, such as a war or natural disaster.


Example

The community struggled to rebuild in the aftermath of the hurricane.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the storm last night?
Sloth B
Yeah, the aftermath was pretty crazy around here.
Sloth A
I can't believe how many trees fell down.
Sloth B
I know! It’s going to take a while to clean everything up.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
consequence
result
outcome
Antonyms
cause
precedent
origin
Root Explanation

Aftermath is formed from "after" (from Old English "æfter", meaning following in time) and "math" (from Old English "mæþ", meaning mowing or harvest). The word refers to the consequences or results that follow an event, particularly after a disaster or significant occurrence, akin to the aftermath of a harvest.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'after' meaning something that comes 'following' an event, and 'math' relating to the results of a harvest — the aftermath refers to the results that come after an important event.

Visually Confused Words
lattermath
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