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affluenza

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /æfluˈɛn zə/

KK: /æfluˈɛn zə/

noun
Definition

A condition where a person feels unhappy or anxious because they are always trying to get more wealth or possessions.


Example

Many young people today suffer from affluenza, feeling unfulfilled despite their material wealth.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the term affluenza?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's that feeling of dissatisfaction people get from wanting more, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It makes you realize how constant desire can lead to anxiety.
Sloth B
For sure, sometimes I feel it with all the pressure to keep up with trends.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
materialism
consumerism
greed
Antonyms
contentment
satisfaction
generosity
Root Explanation

Affluenza is a portmanteau formed from "affluence" (from Latin "affluentem", meaning flowing towards) and "influenza" (from Italian "influenza", meaning influence). The term describes a social condition arising from the excessive desire for wealth and material goods, often leading to feelings of dissatisfaction and disconnection.

Memory Tip

Think of 'affluence' as wealth 'flowing towards' someone, combined with 'influence' that suggests a strong effect on behavior. This helps you remember that 'affluenza' refers to the negative impact of excessive wealth.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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