Definition

A way of behaving or speaking that is not genuine and is used to make a certain impression on others. It often involves pretending to be something one is not.

Example

Her affectation of sophistication was evident in the way she spoke and dressed.

Conversation

Have you noticed her affectation at the party last night?

Yeah, it was pretty obvious she was trying too hard to impress everyone.

I mean, the way she spoke felt so forced and unnatural.

Exactly! It's always better to be yourself than put on an act.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Affectation → It is formed from "affectare" (meaning to strive for or to pretend) and the suffix "-tion" (indicating the action or process). The word "affectation" refers to the action of pretending or displaying behavior that is not genuine.

Memory Tip

Think of someone 'striving for' a certain behavior ('affectare') — that's why affectation means pretending to be something one is not.

Visually Confused Words