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affect

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /əˈfɛkt/

KK: /əˈfɛkt/

noun
Definition

A feeling or emotion that can be seen through facial expressions or body language.


Example

The therapist noted the patient's flat affect during the session.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how your affect can change someone's day?
Sloth B
Yeah, I believe a smile can really lift someone's mood.
Sloth A
Exactly! It's amazing how much our emotions can affect others.
Sloth B
For sure! I try to stay positive to spread good vibes.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
emotion
feeling
mood
Antonyms
apathy
indifference
disinterest
transitive verb
Definition

To have an influence on someone or something, often causing a change in feelings, thoughts, or conditions.


Example

The new policy will affect many employees in the company.


Tense Forms

Past: affected

Past Participle: affected


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard that the new policy will affect our work hours.
Sloth B
Yeah, I've read about that; it could change things a lot.
Sloth A
I wonder how it will affect our productivity, though.
Root Explanation

Affect → It is formed from "ad-" (meaning to) and "facere" (meaning to do or make). The word "affect" originally described the action of making a change or influencing something.

Memory Tip

Think of the idea of 'doing' or 'making' something happen ('facere') to remember that 'affect' means to influence or change.

Visually Confused Words
reaffect
haffet
effect
preaffect
disaffect
Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
Hopefully, it won't be too negative, but we should prepare for it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
influence
impact
touch
Antonyms
ignore
neglect
disregard