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aerogel

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈɛəroʊˌdʒɛl/

KK: /ˈɛəroʊˌdʒɛl/

noun
Definition

A very light and porous material created from a gel, where the liquid part is replaced by gas, making it extremely low in density.


Example

The scientists used aerogel to insulate the spacecraft due to its lightweight and thermal properties.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of aerogel?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that it's super lightweight and really cool.
Sloth A
Right? It's fascinating how it's made from a gel but is mostly gas.
Sloth B
I know! I’d love to see what it looks like in person.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
gel
foam
matrix
Antonyms
solid
liquid
mass
Root Explanation

Aerogel → It is formed from "aero-" (from Greek "aēr", meaning air) and "gel" (from Latin "gelare", meaning to freeze or congeal). The word "aerogel" refers to a gel that is derived from air, indicating its lightweight and porous nature.

Memory Tip

Imagine a gel that is made from 'air' ('aero-') and has a 'frozen' or solid-like quality ('gel'). This helps you remember that aerogel is a substance that is light and airy.

Visually Confused Words
xerogel
argel
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