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adversity

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ædˈvɜːrsɪti/

KK: /ædˈvɜrsɪti/

noun
Definition

A situation or event that causes difficulty, hardship, or misfortune.


Example

She showed great strength in overcoming adversity during her life.


Conversation
Sloth A
I’ve been thinking a lot about how we face adversity in life.
Sloth B
Yeah, it really shapes who we are as people.
Sloth A
Exactly! It can be tough, but those challenges help us grow.
Sloth B
For sure, overcoming adversity makes the victories feel even sweeter.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hardship
misfortune
difficulty
Antonyms
prosperity
advantage
success
Root Explanation

Adversity is formed from "ad-" (meaning to or toward) and "vertere" (meaning to turn). The word describes a situation that turns against someone, leading to hardship or difficulty.

Memory Tip

Think of a situation that turns 'toward' ('ad-') challenges or difficulties — that's what adversity means.

Visually Confused Words
diversity
verity
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