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adumbrated

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌædʌmˈbreɪtɪd/

KK: /ædʌmˈbreɪtɪd/

adjective
Definition

Describing something that is shown only as a faint outline or representation, rather than in full detail. It can also mean something that is hinted at or suggested, rather than clearly stated.


Example

The adumbrated figures in the painting left much to the imagination.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen the new mural downtown?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looks amazing, but the figures are a bit adumbrated.
Sloth A
I noticed that too, it gives it a mysterious vibe.
Sloth B
Definitely! It makes you want to look closer and figure it out.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
shadowed
obscured
foreshadowed
Antonyms
clear
defined
illuminated
verb
Definition

To outline or sketch something in a vague or incomplete way, often suggesting or hinting at something without fully revealing it.


Example

The author adumbrated the main themes of the novel in the opening chapter.


Tense Forms

Past: adumbrated

Past Participle: adumbrated


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you notice how the teacher adumbrated the main points of the lecture?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was really helpful for understanding the topic better.
Sloth A
I wish he would adumbrate the exams too, it would make studying easier.
Root Explanation

Adumbrated → It is formed from "ad-" (meaning to or toward) and "umbra" (meaning shadow). The word describes something that is outlined or shadowed, suggesting a partial representation or foreshadowing of something.

Memory Tip

Think of something being 'outlined' or 'shadowed' — 'ad-' means toward, and 'umbra' means shadow, which helps you remember that adumbrated refers to something that is partially represented or hinted at.

Visually Confused Words
aurated
pandurated
Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
Totally! A little guidance always goes a long way.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
foreshadowed
outlined
sketched
Antonyms
obscured
concealed
ignored