IPA: /əˌdrɛnəˈlɛktəmi/
KK: /əˌdrɛnəˈlɛktəmi/
This is a medical procedure where one or both adrenal glands, which are small glands located on top of the kidneys, are surgically removed.
The doctor recommended an adrenalectomy to treat the patient's adrenal tumor.
Adrenalectomy is formed from "adrenal" (from Latin "ad" meaning to and "renes" meaning kidneys, referring to the adrenal glands located above the kidneys) and "-ectomy" (from Greek "ektomē" meaning excision or removal). The term refers to the surgical removal of the adrenal glands, which are situated near the kidneys.
Think of 'adrenal' meaning 'related to the kidneys' and '-ectomy' meaning 'removal' — so adrenalectomy is the removal of the glands that sit on top of the kidneys.