adjuvant
Upper-Intermediate (B2)
IPA: //ˈædʒʊvənt//
KK: /ˈædʒʊvənt/
adjective
Definition
This word describes something that helps or supports another thing, especially in medical or therapeutic contexts. It is often used to refer to treatments or substances that assist in the effectiveness of primary therapies.
Example
The doctor recommended an adjuvant therapy to enhance the effectiveness of the primary treatment.
Conversation
I heard that yoga can be an adjuvant therapy for stress relief.
Really? I didn’t know it could help with that.
Yeah, it works alongside other methods to enhance relaxation.
That sounds great! I should definitely give it a try.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
auxiliary
supportive
supplementary
Antonyms
primary
main
essential
noun
Definition
A substance that is added to a medication or treatment to improve its effectiveness or enhance its effects.
Example
The doctor prescribed an adjuvant to enhance the effectiveness of the primary medication.
Conversation
I read that using an adjuvant can really improve the effectiveness of some medications.
That makes sense! I think it helps the main ingredient work better.
Yeah, I wonder if my doctor would recommend one for my treatment.
Root Explanation
Adjuvant is formed from "ad-" (meaning to or towards) and "juvare" (meaning to help or assist). The word describes something that helps or assists in a process, particularly in a medical context.
Memory Tip
Think of 'helping' ('juvare') something 'towards' ('ad-') its goal — that's why an adjuvant is something that assists.
Visually Confused Words
coadjuvant