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adenine

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ˈæd.ə.niːn//

KK: /ˈæd.ə.niːn/

noun
Definition

A type of molecule that is part of the building blocks of DNA and RNA, helping to store and transmit genetic information.


Example

Adenine pairs with thymine in the DNA double helix.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of adenine in DNA?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s one of the key components, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It pairs with thymine, making it essential for genetic coding.
Sloth B
That’s fascinating! I love learning about how our bodies work.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
nucleotide
base
purine
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Adenine → It is formed from the root "aden" (from Greek "adenos", meaning gland) and the suffix "-ine" (used in chemistry to denote a substance). The word "adenine" refers to a compound that is derived from the glandular tissue where it was first discovered.

Memory Tip

Think of 'aden' meaning gland, which helps you remember that adenine is a substance related to glandular tissue.

Visually Confused Words
adrenine
dentine
adrenin
adeline
zygadenine
adrenaline
yajenine
madeline
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