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acylate

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈeɪsɪleɪt/

KK: /ˈeɪsɪleɪt/

verb
Definition

To add a specific group of atoms, known as an acyl group, to a chemical compound.


Example

In organic chemistry, scientists often acylate compounds to modify their properties.


Tense Forms

Past: acylated

Past Participle: acylated


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about how to acylate compounds in chemistry?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it involves adding acyl groups to different substances, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's a crucial step in many organic reactions.
Sloth B
That's pretty interesting! I should read more about it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
acetylate
formylate
propionylate
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Acylate is formed from "acyl" (from the Latin "acylus", meaning a radical derived from an organic acid) and "-ate" (a suffix used in chemistry to indicate a salt or ester of an acid). The word "acylate" refers to the process of introducing an acyl group into a compound.

Memory Tip

Think of 'acyl' as a part derived from an acid, and '-ate' indicating a chemical transformation. This helps you remember that 'acylate' means to add an acyl group to a compound.

Visually Confused Words
acrylate
dactylate
acetylate
arylate
amylate
alate
acate
salicylate
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