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acrylamide

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /əˈkrɪləˌmaɪd/

KK: /əˈkriləˌmīd/

noun
Definition

A chemical compound that is used in making synthetic materials and can be found in some foods when they are cooked at high temperatures. It is known to be harmful to health.


Example

Acrylamide is formed when certain foods are cooked at high temperatures, such as frying or baking.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about acrylamide in food lately?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that it forms when starchy foods are cooked at high temperatures.
Sloth A
That's kind of scary, right?
Sloth B
Definitely! It's important to be aware of what we eat.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
amide
polymer
fiber
Antonyms
none
unrelated
nonpolymer
Root Explanation

Acrylamide is formed from "acrylic" (from Latin *acrylicus*, meaning of or pertaining to acryl) and "-amide" (from Latin *amida*, meaning a compound derived from ammonia). The word refers to a compound related to acrylic substances that contains an amide group.

Memory Tip

Think of 'acrylic' as relating to a specific type of chemical compound, and '-amide' indicating it contains an amide group — together, they help you remember that acrylamide is a compound related to acrylics.

Visually Confused Words
arylamine
acylamido
salicylamide
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