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acropolis

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /əˈkrɒpəlɪs/

KK: /əˈkrɒpəlɪs/

noun
Definition

A high area in a city, often used for important buildings, especially in ancient Greece. It usually served as a fortress and was located on elevated ground.


Example

The Parthenon is located on the Acropolis of Athens, showcasing ancient Greek architecture.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever visited the acropolis in Athens?
Sloth B
No, I haven't, but I've heard it's stunning!
Sloth A
It really is, especially when you see the ancient ruins up close.
Sloth B
I can only imagine; I’d love to walk around the acropolis someday.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
citadel
fortress
height
Antonyms
plain
valley
lowland
Root Explanation

Acropolis is formed from "akron" (meaning high point or summit) and "polis" (meaning city). The term refers to a high point in a city, often serving as a central or significant area, such as in ancient Greek cities.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'high point' ('akron') in a 'city' ('polis') — that's what an acropolis represents, a prominent area in a city.

Visually Confused Words
necropolis
propolis
necropoleis
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