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acidophilic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˌæsɪdəˈfɪlɪk//

KK: /æˌsɪdəˈfɪlɪk/

adjective
Definition

This word describes something that easily takes on color from acid dyes or thrives in acidic conditions. It is often used to refer to certain types of cells or bacteria that prefer environments with low pH.


Example

Acidophilic bacteria are often found in environments like sulfuric hot springs.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about those acidophilic bacteria that thrive in extreme conditions?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read they can survive in really acidic environments!
Sloth A
It's fascinating how they adapt; I wonder what other organisms are like that.
Sloth B
Definitely! Nature has some incredible ways of evolving.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
acidic
sour
tart
Antonyms
alkaline
basic
neutral
Root Explanation

Acidophilic is formed from "acid" (from Latin "acidus", meaning sour) and "-philic" (from Greek "philos", meaning loving). The word describes organisms that thrive in acidic environments, literally meaning 'loving acid'.

Memory Tip

Think of 'loving' ('-philic') something 'sour' ('acid') — that's why acidophilic refers to organisms that love acidic conditions.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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