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achondroplastic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌeɪ.kənˈdrɒ.plæst.ɪk/

KK: /əˌkɒn.drəˈplæs.tɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a specific type of genetic condition that affects bone growth, leading to shorter stature and other physical characteristics.


Example

The achondroplastic condition affects bone growth, leading to dwarfism.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that some people are achondroplastic?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard that it's a form of dwarfism.
Sloth A
It's interesting how it affects their growth and development.
Sloth B
Definitely! They face unique challenges but often have great stories to share.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dwarfism
short
stunted
Antonyms
tall
normal
average
Root Explanation

Achondroplastic → It is formed from "a-" (meaning without), "chondro" (from Greek "chondros", meaning cartilage), and "plastic" (from Greek "plastikos", meaning capable of being shaped or molded). The term describes a condition characterized by the absence of normal cartilage development, leading to a specific form of dwarfism.

Memory Tip

Think of 'without' ('a-') normal 'cartilage' ('chondro') development, which is why achondroplastic refers to a condition where the cartilage does not develop properly.

Visually Confused Words
chondroplastic
chondroplast
chondroplasty
chloroplastic
coroplastic
chondroclast
chondroblast
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