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acedia

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /əˈsiːdiə/

KK: /əˈsiːdiə/

noun
Definition

A state of feeling tired, bored, or lacking interest, often related to a lack of spiritual or emotional energy.


Example

After months of isolation, he fell into a state of acedia, feeling indifferent to everything around him.


Conversation
Sloth A
I've been feeling a bit off lately, like I'm stuck in a rut.
Sloth B
I get that; sometimes life can lead to a sense of acedia.
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s hard to find motivation for anything.
Sloth B
Maybe we should plan something fun to shake off that feeling.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
apathy
indifference
lethargy
Antonyms
enthusiasm
zeal
vigor
Root Explanation

Acedia is derived from the Greek word "akēdia" (meaning lack of care or indifference), which is a combination of "a-" (meaning without) and "kēdos" (meaning care or concern). The term originally referred to a state of spiritual or mental sloth, particularly in a religious context.

Memory Tip

Think of 'without care' ('a-' means without and 'kēdos' means care) to remember that acedia describes a state of indifference or lack of concern.

Visually Confused Words
acadia
acleidian
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