IPA: /əˈbʌtmənt/
KK: /əˈbʌtmənt/
A structure that supports the end of a bridge or holds up the cables of a suspension bridge. It can also refer to a part of a structure that carries the weight of an arch.
The engineers designed a strong abutment to ensure the stability of the bridge.
Abutment is formed from "a-" (meaning to) and "butt" (from Old French *bouter*, meaning to push or thrust). The word refers to a structure that supports or pushes against another structure, typically in architecture or engineering.
Think of a structure that is 'pushing against' ('butt') something else, which helps you remember that an abutment is a support for another structure.