IPA: /æbˈstrækʃənɪzəm/
KK: /æb'strækʃənɪzəm/
This term refers to the ideas and methods used in creating art that does not try to represent real objects or scenes, focusing instead on colors, shapes, and forms.
Abstractionism is a significant movement in modern art that emphasizes the use of shapes and colors rather than realistic representations.
Abstractionism is formed from "abstraction" (from Latin "abstractio", meaning a drawing away or separation) and the suffix "-ism" (meaning a practice or philosophy). The term refers to a movement or philosophy that emphasizes the separation of ideas from concrete realities.
Think of 'drawing away' ('abstraction') from the concrete to focus on ideas or concepts, which is what abstractionism represents.