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absorbance

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /əbˈzɔːrbəns/

KK: /əbˈzɔrbəns/

noun
Definition

A measurement that shows how much light is taken in by a material when light passes through it.


Example

The absorbance of the solution increased as more dye was added.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of absorbance in science class?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s about how much light something can take in, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! I found it really interesting how it's measured logarithmically.
Sloth B
Me too! It makes understanding light and materials more fascinating.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
attenuation
opacity
absorption
Antonyms
transmittance
clarity
brightness
Root Explanation

Absorbance is formed from "ab-" (meaning away) and "sorbere" (meaning to suck or swallow). The term describes the measure of the amount of light absorbed by a substance, indicating how much light is 'taken away' by that substance.

Memory Tip

Think of something 'sucking away' light — 'ab-' means away, and 'sorbere' means to suck. This helps you remember that absorbance measures how much light is absorbed.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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