IPA: /ˈæb.sə.luː.tɪ.zəm/
KK: /æb'sɑlətɪzəm/
A type of government where one person or group has complete control and makes all the decisions without sharing power.
The country was under absolutism, with the king making all the decisions without any input from the people.
Absolutism is formed from "absolutus" (from Latin, meaning free or unrestrained) and the suffix "-ism" (meaning a practice or philosophy). The term refers to a political doctrine where a single ruler holds absolute power, free from any limitations or constraints.
Think of 'free' or 'unrestrained' ('absolutus') to remember that 'absolutism' means a system where a ruler has complete and unrestricted power.