Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /əˈbreɪdə/
KK: /əˈbreɪdər/
Definition
A tool or object that is used to wear away or smooth a surface by rubbing or grinding.
Example
The abrader is used to smooth the surface of the material.
Conversation

I found this tool called an abrader that works wonders on wood surfaces.

Really? I’ve never heard of that before. How does it work?

It helps to smooth out rough areas by removing the top layer.

That sounds useful! I might need to get one for my projects.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Antonyms
polisher
finisher
smoothener
Root Explanation
Abrader is formed from "ab-" (meaning away) and "radere" (meaning to scrape). The word describes an object that scrapes away material from a surface.
Memory Tip
Think of something that 'scrapes away' ('radere') material 'away' ('ab-') — that's what an abrader does.
Visually Confused Words
parader
brander
braider
paraderm
marauder
labrador
abridger