Upper-Intermediate (B2)
IPA: /ˌæbəˈlɪʃənɪst/
KK: /ˌæbəˈlɪʃənɪst/
Definition
Supporting the end of slavery and advocating for the freedom of enslaved people.
Example
The abolitionist movement played a crucial role in ending slavery in the United States.
Conversation

I just finished reading a book about an abolitionist movement in the 1800s.

That sounds interesting! What did you learn from it?

I learned how brave those people were to fight against slavery as abolitionists.

Absolutely, their courage really changed history.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
anti-slavery
liberationist
freedom-loving
Antonyms
pro-slavery
enslaving
oppressive
Definition
A person who supports the ending of a system or practice, especially the ending of slavery.
Example
The abolitionist worked tirelessly to end slavery in the United States.
Conversation

I just finished reading a book about an abolitionist from the 1800s.

That sounds interesting! What was their story about?

They really fought hard for freedom and inspired many others to join the cause.
Root Explanation
Abolitionist → It is formed from "abolitio" (from Latin, meaning the act of abolishing) and the suffix "-ist" (meaning a person who practices or is concerned with something). An abolitionist is a person who advocates for the act of abolishing, particularly in the context of ending slavery.
Memory Tip
Think of someone who is actively involved in the 'act of abolishing' — that's what an abolitionist does.
Visually Confused Words
proabolitionist
ambitionist
abortionist
antiabolitionist
coalitionist
volitionalist
demolitionist
admonitionist