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abnegate

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈæb.nɪ.ɡeɪt/

KK: /æbˈnɪɡeɪt/

transitive verb
Definition

To give up something for oneself, such as rights or pleasures, often for a higher purpose or belief.


Example

The minister abnegated the luxuries of life.


Tense Forms

Past: abnegated

Past Participle: abnegated


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard you decided to abnegate your vacation plans this year.
Sloth B
Yeah, I thought it was better to save money for something important.
Sloth A
That makes sense, but it must be tough to give up that trip.
Sloth B
It is, but sometimes you have to abnegate certain pleasures for your goals.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
renounce
reject
forgo
Antonyms
accept
claim
embrace
Root Explanation

Abnegate → It is formed from "ab-" (meaning away) and "negare" (meaning to deny). The word describes the act of denying oneself something or rejecting a desire, thus leading away from indulgence.

Memory Tip

Think of 'denying' something ('negare') and 'moving away' from it ('ab-') — that's why abnegate means to deny oneself.

Visually Confused Words
ablegate
negate
naegate
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