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ablative

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈeɪblətɪv//

KK: /ˈeɪblətɪv/

adjective
Definition

This word describes something that is related to a grammatical case used in some languages, which shows separation or direction away from something. It can also refer to something that is capable of being removed or worn away.


Example

In Latin, the ablative case is used to express separation and source.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you understand the concept of the ablative case in Latin?
Sloth B
Not really, I find it confusing to keep track of all the grammar rules.
Sloth A
Yeah, it can be tricky, especially with how it indicates separation.
Sloth B
I agree! Maybe we should study together to get a better grasp of it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
separative
removal
detaching
Antonyms
additive
inclusive
attached
noun
Definition

A grammatical term referring to a case used in some languages to indicate separation, movement away from something, or the means by which something is done.


Example

In Latin, the ablative case is used to express the means by which an action is performed.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the term ablative in grammar?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it refers to a specific case in some languages, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s interesting how different languages use the ablative case for various functions.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Ablative → It is formed from "ab-" (meaning away from) and "latum" (the past participle of "ferre", meaning to carry). The term "ablative" refers to a grammatical case that indicates movement away from something, hence the meaning of carrying away.

Memory Tip

Think of 'carrying away' ('ab-' means away from and 'latum' means to carry) to remember that 'ablative' refers to a case that shows movement away.

Visually Confused Words
babblative
ambulative
palative
allative
talkative
sublative
calmative
elative
Is this page helpful?
For sure, it really shows how diverse language can be.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
case
Antonyms