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ablation

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /əˈbleɪʃən/

KK: /əˈbleɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The process of removing or reducing material from a surface, often through melting, erosion, or surgical methods. This can happen in various contexts, such as in aerospace when a spacecraft reenters the atmosphere, or in medicine when tissue is surgically removed.


Example

The ablation of the heat shield was crucial for the spacecraft's safe reentry into the atmosphere.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the latest advancements in ablation techniques for surgeries?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's really fascinating how they can remove tissue so precisely now.
Sloth A
I read that some methods even use lasers for ablation instead of traditional tools.
Sloth B
That's amazing! It must help with recovery time too.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
removal
excision
reduction
Antonyms
addition
growth
augmentation
Root Explanation

Ablation is formed from "ab-" (meaning away) and "latio" (from "ferre", meaning to carry). The term describes the process of carrying away or removing material from a surface, particularly in medical contexts.

Memory Tip

Think of 'carrying away' ('ab-' means away and 'latio' relates to carrying) to remember that ablation refers to the removal of material.

Visually Confused Words
alation
tabulation
pabulation
ambulation
palation
oblation
halation
ablution
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