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abdicator

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈæb.dɪ.keɪ.tər/

KK: /æbˈdɪkeɪtər/

noun
Definition

A person who gives up their position of power or responsibility, especially a king or leader.


Example

The king was an abdicator, choosing to relinquish his throne in favor of his son.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the king who became an abdicator?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was all over the news!
Sloth A
I can't believe he just stepped down like that.
Sloth B
Right? It makes you wonder what led to such a big decision.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
renouncer
relinquisher
surrenderer
Antonyms
claimant
holder
assumer
Root Explanation

Abdicator → It is formed from "ab-" (meaning away) and "dicare" (meaning to proclaim or declare). The word describes someone who proclaims or declares their departure from a position of authority or responsibility.

Memory Tip

Think of someone 'proclaiming' ('dicare') that they are stepping 'away' ('ab-') from their role — that's why abdicator means someone who renounces their position.

Visually Confused Words
fabricator
eradicator
radiator
dictator
abductor
eradicatory
adjudicator
abator
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