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abdication

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌæb.dɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/

KK: /æbˈdɪkeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The act of giving up a position of power or responsibility, especially a king or queen leaving their throne.


Example

The king's abdication surprised the entire nation.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the king's abdication?
Sloth B
Yeah, it surprised everyone!
Sloth A
I wonder what will happen to the country after his abdication.
Sloth B
It could really change things, especially with the new leadership.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
renunciation
relinquishment
resignation
Antonyms
assumption
retention
claim
Root Explanation

Abdication → It is formed from "ab-" (meaning away) and "dicare" (meaning to proclaim or declare). The word describes the act of formally declaring one's withdrawal or renunciation from a position of power or responsibility.

Memory Tip

Think of someone 'proclaiming' ('dicare') that they are stepping 'away' ('ab-') from their duties — that's what abdication means.

Visually Confused Words
abjudication
radication
albication
adiation
nonabdication
fabrication
eradication
ubication
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